Attitudes toward asking questions and "standing out"

 

<Jan. 7th, 2004>

 

 

I was very happy when I returned to Japan to see the responses to my website postings. Thank you so much for your comments. I especially found interesting what you said about students not asking questions because they don’t want to be seen as “show-offs” or as superior to other students. I hadn’t really thought of this before, I guess because it didn’t really occur to me that students would think of asking a question as showing off or that students would be so concerned about standing out in front of their peers.

I think in America, while this concern exists among some people, it is not as big of a concern as it seems to be in Japan. If someone asks a question and it seems like they’re asking it just to show how intelligent they are instead of because they actually want an answer, then that person may be seen by others as a show-off, but I think most people ask questions because they’re curious about something the teacher said or didn’t say, because they want to make a suggestion or they have an idea that they want to hear someone else’s opinion on, or because they missed something or didn’t understand something and want the teacher to explain or clarify it. Of course students in America also don’t like making mistakes in front of others, but I think maybe they are in general not as worried about it as most Japanese students seem to be. Also, because asking a question does not automatically mean you didn’t understand something, but may mean you are curious about something or that you’re going to bring up an interesting point, maybe that is one reason American students are more willing to ask questions.

After reading your comments, I think I can understand better why Japanese students may not want to ask questions that show lack of understanding or that may seem to be “show-off” questions, but I am still surprised by how few “curiosity” questions (questions asked just because someone is curious about something and wants to know more) are asked. Do you think it’s because, as some of you mentioned, students want to be “the same” as others and don’t want to stand out (or perhaps they think that to bring up ideas they are curious about would show a superior imagination or something and they don’t want to be seen as superior)?

Natsuko asked me about the situation in the US, and (this is just my opinion) while I think that most American students want to “fit in” with other students (or at least with a group of other students that they identify with or want to be part of or accepted by), this doesn’t necessarily mean they want to be the “same” as the other students to the degree that Japanese students seem to. I think they want to fit in and be accepted, and many students want to conform to some degree to whatever the standard of “cool” is (and unfortunately those who don’t may be bullied), but they still want to feel like they are special and I think most students take pride in the things they are good at and what they feel is special about themselves. This doesn’t necessarily mean they are show-offs or conceited, although some students are.

Also, while generally no one wants to “stand out” in a negative or unpopular way (such as by having a personality or clothes or something that are deemed “uncool” by other students, although I think the definition of what’s cool has become more diverse in recent years), I think most American students don’t mind standing out in a good or positive way. For instance, I think few American students would mind being known as an exceptionally good sports player or known for being beautiful;in fact, the students who are deemed best at these things are often the most popular. I think it is seen as natural in America that people will take advantage of their talents and abilities and try to develop and use these gifts. Whether one is seen to be showing off or not is more dependent on his or her attitude (if the person acts as though he/she thinks he/she is better than everyone else because of his/her abilities then the person may be thought of as conceited or arrogant) but simply using or demonstrating the abilities is not usually thought of as showing off. I’ve always felt personally that everyone is blessed with different talents and abilities and it’s natural and even a responsibility sometimes to develop these gifts and use them to live a better life and to contribute to the world. What is the feeling in Japan?

One more point is that in America being good at academics unfortunately is usually not thought of among students as being as “cool” as being good at sports or dancing or art or something, and so some students may not want to be known for being good at math or science, etc. even if they are. But I think that really what is seen as “uncool” by young students is not so much too great an ability in math or science but too great an interest in math or science;students who like math or science or academics a lot instead of sports or music or something more “cool” may be seen as “uncool” or a “nerd” or something. This is unfortunate because of course no one should be ridiculed for what he or she is interested in, but it happens. But I think people are not usually ridiculed for their abilities, they are more likely praised and admired for their abilities. I’m not sure if I explained this well or not. It is kind of difficult for me to explain because I’m trying to think back to my elementary, junior high, and high school days, and also because I think I was a rather unusual child (and still am:)), so please ask me more questions about anything I wrote if there’s something that I could explain better. I hope that you will continue to share your comments and opinions.

*A note from me as an English teacher:) : I realized that above I often used the word “they” to mean “he or she”, which is not grammatically correct in English but is very commonly used among native speakers. I often use “they” and “their” in this way when I speak or write informally and since this is a diary I hope you will excuse me if I do this, but now that I am an English teacher I feel a responsibility to use proper grammar in Japan so I wanted to point that out. :)


 


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